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II — The Doctrine

Sovereignty

A free nation must possess the authority to govern itself. American laws, borders, diplomacy, defense, and public institutions should answer to the American people—not to foreign governments, international pressure, private interests, or outside political agendas.

Foundational Principle

Sovereignty means that the United States retains the practical ability to make decisions in its own national interest. Independence is incomplete when a country formally governs itself but allows outside governments, foreign-linked interests, concentrated political money, strategic dependencies, or international institutions to determine what its leaders can realistically do.

01
Self-Government

American Decisions Should Be Made in America

The Constitution establishes a political order in which public authority ultimately derives from the American people. Sovereignty therefore begins with accountability: elected officials and public institutions should be answerable to American citizens under American law.

International cooperation can be useful, treaties can advance national objectives, and alliances can sometimes strengthen American security. But cooperation should remain a tool of policy rather than a substitute for political independence.

America First PrincipleNo treaty, institution, alliance, donor network, corporation, or foreign government should possess a practical veto over policies that American citizens choose through their constitutional system.
02
Territorial Authority

Borders Are an Expression of Sovereignty

A government that cannot determine who may enter, remain, work, settle, or acquire citizenship within its territory has surrendered one of the basic powers of statehood.

Border policy is therefore not merely an administrative question. It determines the scale and composition of immigration, affects labor markets and public services, and shapes the long-term character of the political community.

America First PrincipleThe United States must retain full authority to determine admission, immigration levels, enforcement, asylum rules, and citizenship policy according to American law and the national interest.
Friendship with another country does not require political dependency. No foreign capital should be allowed to purchase American policy.
03
Political Independence

Foreign Money, Lobbying & Political Influence

Political sovereignty requires more than prohibiting direct control by foreign governments. It also requires transparency about the money, relationships, lobbying campaigns, and institutional pressures that shape public decisions.

Federal law already prohibits foreign nationals—including foreign governments, foreign corporations, and most foreign citizens—from making contributions, donations, expenditures, or independent expenditures in connection with U.S. elections. The Foreign Agents Registration Act also requires certain agents acting on behalf of foreign principals to disclose their relationships, activities, receipts, and disbursements.

An America First approach can argue that these protections should be enforced aggressively and supplemented by stronger disclosure, conflict-of-interest rules, beneficial-ownership transparency, restrictions on indirect foreign-controlled spending, and clear public reporting whenever political actors are working for or being compensated by foreign principals.

Foreign Election MoneyEnforce the prohibition on foreign-national election spending and investigate attempts to disguise foreign funds through intermediaries.
Foreign AgentsRequire meaningful disclosure when lobbyists, consultants, public-relations firms, or political operatives act for foreign governments or other covered foreign principals.
Donor TransparencyStrengthen disclosure where legally appropriate so voters can understand who finances major political advocacy and independent expenditures.
Conflicts of InterestRequire officials to disclose financial, employment, consulting, travel, and organizational relationships that could compromise independent judgment.
Beneficial OwnershipPrevent shell companies or opaque entities from being used to conceal prohibited foreign participation in American elections.
Equal StandardsApply the same rules regardless of whether the outside interest is connected to Israel, China, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Russia, Europe, or any other country.
America First PrincipleThe relevant question is not the ethnicity or religion of a donor. The relevant questions are citizenship, legal source of funds, transparency, conflicts of interest, foreign direction, and whether public officials are acting for the United States.
04
Allies, Donors & Organized Influence

No Foreign-Policy Interest Gets a Blank Check

American relations with allies should be evaluated by the same standard applied to adversaries: what concretely serves the United States?

That principle applies to Israel as much as it applies to every other country. Military aid, diplomatic protection, intelligence cooperation, arms sales, sanctions, trade preferences, and security commitments should be justified by measurable American interests rather than political pressure or a presumption that any foreign state is entitled to automatic support.

Organized influence can operate through many channels: lobbying organizations, major political donors, campaign spending, think tanks, advocacy groups, media institutions, business interests, defense contractors, consultants, and personal networks surrounding elected officials. Pro-Israel political organizations and wealthy donors are one important part of that landscape, just as other foreign-policy blocs promote policies favorable to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, China, Ukraine, Europe, and other governments or causes.

The central sovereignty question is not whether an organization or donor is legally American. It is whether concentrated money and institutional influence are pushing U.S. officials toward policies that cannot be clearly defended as serving the American people. Legal domestic advocacy should remain protected, but it should also be transparent enough for voters to see who is spending, what policies they are seeking, and which foreign interests stand to benefit.

Lobbying NetworksDisclose major spending, lobbying activity, policy objectives, and relevant relationships so voters can evaluate whose interests are being advanced.
Major DonorsScrutinize concentrated political giving and independent expenditures when a small number of wealthy donors gain outsized leverage over foreign policy.
Media & AdvocacyEncourage transparency about ownership, funding, sponsorship, and institutional relationships when organizations shape public debate over war, aid, sanctions, or alliances.
Think Tanks & ExpertsRequire clear disclosure of major foreign, corporate, and donor funding behind institutions that advise government or influence foreign-policy debate.
Defense InterestsExamine whether contractors and industries that profit from weapons sales or prolonged commitments are distorting judgments about the national interest.
One StandardApply the same scrutiny to influence connected to Israel, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, China, Ukraine, Europe, or any other foreign-policy interest.
America First PrincipleNo ally, lobbying network, donor class, industry, or advocacy organization should be able to turn American power into an instrument for objectives that cannot be clearly justified by the American national interest.
05
Constitutional Independence

International Institutions Must Remain Subordinate to American Law

The United States participates in treaties and international organizations because cooperation can serve national purposes. But international bodies do not possess an independent democratic mandate from the American electorate.

Commitments should therefore be entered carefully, reviewed periodically, and reconsidered when they conflict with constitutional authority or cease to provide sufficient benefit to the United States.

Treaties

Major international commitments should follow constitutional processes and remain subject to American political review.

International Organizations

Membership should be judged by whether it improves U.S. security, prosperity, or diplomatic leverage.

Military Alliances

Commitments should have defined objectives, equitable burden-sharing, and a clear relationship to American security.

Global Regulation

International standards should not become a backdoor mechanism for bypassing domestic democratic accountability.

06
Economic Independence

Sovereignty Requires the Capacity to Act

Political independence can be undermined by economic dependency. A country that cannot manufacture essential medicines, produce critical defense components, secure energy, maintain infrastructure, or access strategic technologies may discover that its formal sovereignty means little during a crisis.

America First therefore treats resilient supply chains, domestic productive capacity, energy security, and strategic industry as components of sovereignty rather than merely economic statistics.

America First PrincipleThe United States should maintain sufficient domestic capacity in strategically important sectors so that foreign governments cannot coerce American policy by controlling essential goods, resources, infrastructure, or technology.
07
The Policy Test

A Simple Standard for Sovereignty

Every major international commitment should be subjected to a basic test: does it preserve America’s freedom of action while producing a concrete benefit for the American people?

Who Decides?Does final authority remain with American constitutional institutions and voters?
Who Pays?Are costs and risks transparent, and are allies or partners carrying a fair share?
Who Benefits?Is there a clear American security, economic, or diplomatic benefit?
Who Influences?Are foreign principals, donors, lobbyists, or conflicts of interest fully disclosed?
Can America Say No?Does the arrangement preserve America’s practical ability to withdraw, renegotiate, or refuse?
Does It Endure?Will the commitment strengthen rather than reduce long-term American independence?
America First PrincipleSovereignty is the freedom to cooperate when cooperation serves America—and the freedom to refuse when it does not.
The Doctrine Continues

III. Immigration & Borders

Sovereignty requires control over territory and political membership. The next section examines border enforcement, legal immigration, asylum, citizenship, assimilation, and how immigration policy should be evaluated according to the interests and cohesion of the American nation.